Tuesday, March 16, 2021

More Than 7,200 COVID-19 Cases Linked to Canadian Carceral Institutions by the End of March 2021

* Updated 3 April 2021 at 11:00am EST *

OVERALL
Prisoners = 5,127
Staff = 1,731
Contractors = 6 
Unspecified = 360
Total = 7,224

Canadian Jurisdictions with Reported COVID-19 Cases 
Linked to their Carceral Institutions as of 31 March 2021 

Federal | Correctional Service Canada = 2,026 (1,450 prisoners | 576 staff)
Nova Scotia = 2 (2 prisoners | 0 staff)
New Brunswick = 2 (0 prisoners | 2 staff)
Prince Edward Island = 1 (1 prisoner | 0 staff)
Quebec = 832 (530 prisoners | 302 staff) 
Ontario = 1,429 (1,087 prisoners | 338 staff | 4 contractors)
Manitoba = 588 (469 prisoners | 119 staff)
Saskatchewan = 590 (454 prisoners | 136 staff)
Alberta = 1,577 (1,006 prisoners | 209 staff | 2 contractors | 360 unspecified)
British Columbia = 177 (128 prisoners | 49 staff)

Other Carceral Institutions (not included in overall count above)
Federal | Canadian Border Services Agency = 6 (4 prisoners | 1 staff | 1 contractor)
* Under construction

Canadian Jurisdictions without Reported COVID-19 Cases 
Linked to their Provincial-Territorial Jails and Prisons as of 31 March 2021 
Newfoundland and Labrador
Nunavut
Northwest Territories
Yukon

NOTE ON METHOD
The preliminary findings presented above were compiled from figures included media reports and publicly available government data sets. Due to the quality of the data available, it is possible that there fewer or additional laboratory confirmed cases of COVID-19 linked to prisoners and/or staff of Canadian carceral institutions than those compiled above as many jurisdictions do not report both types of cases online on a pro-active basis like the Ministère de la Sécurité publique du Québec and  Manitoba CorrectionsCorrectional Service Canada and the Ontario Ministry of the Solicitor General release prisoner COVID-19 case figures on a regular basis through tables accessible through a single web link, but not those of their institutional staff. All other Canadian human caging authorities do not make such data sets available online, including the Saskatchewan Ministry of Corrections, Policing and Public Safety and the Alberta Correctional Services Division that have had several large outbreaks linked to their provincial jails and prisons, as well as the Nova Scotia Correctional Services Division and British Columbia Corrections that have had fewer outbreaks linked to their provincial sites of confinement. Researchers, journalists, policymakers and practitioners using the data presented above are invited to contact justin.piche@uottawa.ca should they find any errors or have any questions. 

RESEARCH PROJECT AND FUNDING 
The preliminary findings above were compiled as part of the "COVID-19: Investigating Canada's Carceral Response to the Coronavirus through the Prison Pandemic Partnership" (principal investigator: Kevin Walby, PhD - uWinnipeg | co-investigator: Justin Piché, PhD - uOttawa | partner organization: Canadian Civil Liberties Association) project funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. The partnership project is housed within the Centre for Access to Information and Justice at the University of Winnipeg. 

COVID-19 Cases Linked to British Columbia Provincial Jails and Prisons

* Updated 1 April 2021 at 4:05pm EST *

177 Reported COVID-19 Cases Linked to British Columbia Provincial Jails and Prisons as of 31 March 2021 *

Prisoners = 128
Staff =  49
Total = 177

* Data based on figures made publicly available through government, union and media reporting. Due to the quality of the data available, it is possible that there are fewer or additional laboratory confirmed cases of COVID-19 amongst provincial prisoners and prison staff in British Columbia that have not been publicly disclosed. 

INSTITUTIONS AND CASES

Fraser Regional Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 31

Staff = 5

Total = 36

Source: Globe and Mail (7 March 2021)


North Fraser Pretrial Centre

Prisoners = 1 + 22

Staff = 0 + 7

Total = 30

Sources: Vancouver Sun (25 September 2020CTV News (26 February 2021)


Okanagan Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 1 + 1

Staff = 3 + 7 + 1

Total = 13

Sources: CBC News (17 July 2020) | CTV News (14 August 2020) | Global News (14 September 2020) | New Westminster Record (25 January 2021) 


Surrey Pretrial Centre

Prisoners = 0 + 38

Staff = 3 + 1

Total = 42

Sources: News 1130 (24 October 2020) | Tri-City News (14 February 2021)


Unknown Institutions 

Prisoners = 36 (minus 1 Okanagan and 1 North Fraser prisoner cases from 2020 above)

Staff = 35 (minus 10 Okanagan and 3 Surrey staff cases from 2020 above)

Total = 56 

Source: TriCity News (22 January 2021)


RESEARCH PROJECT AND FUNDING 

The data above was compiled as part of the "COVID-19: Investigating Canada's Carceral Response to the Coronavirus through the Prison Pandemic Partnership" (principal investigator: Kevin Walby, PhD - uWinnipeg | co-investigator: Justin Piché, PhD - uOttawa | partner organization: Canadian Civil Liberties Association) project funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. The partnership project is housed within the Centre for Access to Information and Justice at the University of Winnipeg. 

COVID-19 Cases Linked to Alberta Provincial Jails and Prisons

* Updated 1 April 2021 4:15pm EST *

1,577 Reported COVID-19 Cases Linked to Alberta Provincial Jails and Prisons as of 31 March 2021 *

Prisoners = 1,006 
Staff = 209
Contractors = 2
Unspecified = 360
Total = 1,577

* Data based on figures made publicly available through government, union and media reporting. Due to the quality of the data available, it is possible that there are fewer or additional laboratory confirmed cases of COVID-19 amongst provincial prisoners and prison staff in Alberta that have not been publicly disclosed. 

INSTITUTIONS AND CASES

Calgary Remand Centre

Prisoners = 4 + 335

Staff = 2 + 56

Contractor = 1

Unspecified = 179

Total = 577

Sources: CBC News (17 July 2020) | CBC News (22 December 2020) | Newstalk 1010 (9 March 2021)


Calgary Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 104 + 8 + 41

Staff = 20 + 8 + 1

Total = 182

Sources: iHeart Radio (31 October 2020) | Calgary Herald (7 November 2020) | Global News (30 November 2020)


Edmonton Remand Centre

Prisoners = 455

Staff = 105

Contractor = 1

Total = 561

Source: Edmonton Journal (21 January 2021)


Fort Saskatchewan Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 37

Staff = 9 (1 death on 10 December 2020)

Unspecified = 87

Total = 133

Source: CBC News (11 December 2020) | Sherwood Park News (26 February 2021 | 16 March 2021) | Edmonton Journal (28 March 2021)


Lethbridge Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 1

Staff = 0

Total = 1

Source: CBC News (11 December 2020)


Peace River Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 1 

Staff = 1 

Unspecified = 94

Total = 96

Sources: CBC News (11 December 2020) | River Country 94.7 FM (21 January 2021) | Reach 96.3 FM (26 February 2021) | Edmonton Journal (28 March 2021)


Red Deer Remand Centre

Prisoners = 2 + 18

Staff = 3 + 4

Total = 27

Source: Red Deer Advocate (15 December 2020) | Red Deer Advocate (21 January 2021)


RESEARCH PROJECT AND FUNDING 
The data above was compiled as part of the "COVID-19: Investigating Canada's Carceral Response to the Coronavirus through the Prison Pandemic Partnership" (principal investigator: Kevin Walby, PhD - uWinnipeg | co-investigator: Justin Piché, PhD - uOttawa | partner organization: Canadian Civil Liberties Association) project funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. The partnership project is housed within the Centre for Access to Information and Justice at the University of Winnipeg. 

COVID-19 Cases Linked to Saskatchewan Provincial Jails and Prisons

* Updated 31 March 2021 at 4:20pm EST *

590 Reported COVID-19 Cases Linked to Saskatchewan Provincial Jails and Prisons as of 31 March 2021 *

Prisoners = 454 
Staff = 136
Total = 590

* Data based on figures made publicly available through government and media reporting. Due to the quality of the data available, it is possible that there are fewer or additional laboratory confirmed cases of COVID-19 amongst provincial prisoners and prison staff in Saskatchewan that have not been publicly disclosed. 

INSTITUTIONS AND CASES

Regina Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 170

Staff = 44

Total = 214

Source: Saskatoon Star Phoenix (12 February 2021)


Saskatoon Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 178

Staff = 60

Total = 238

Source: Saskatoon Star Phoenix (12 February 2021)


Prince Albert Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 81

Staff = 16

Total = 97

Source: Saskatoon Star Phoenix (12 February 2021)


Pine Grove Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 17

Staff = 5

Total = 22

Source: Saskatoon Star Phoenix (12 February 2021)


Bernard Lake Correctional Camp

Prisoners = 1

Staff = 0

Total = 1

Source: Saskatoon Star Phoenix (12 February 2021)


Saskatchewan Hospital North Battleford 

Prisoners = 0

Staff = 1

Total = 1

Source: Saskatoon Star Phoenix (12 February 2021)


Paul Dojack Youth Centre

Prisoners = 5

Staff = 3

Total = 8

Source: Saskatoon Star Phoenix (12 February 2021)


Kilburn Hall Youth Centre

Prisoners = 2

Staff = 3

Total = 5

Source: Saskatoon Star Phoenix (12 February 2021)


Prince Albert Youth Residence

Prisoners = 0

Staff = 2

Total = 2

Source: Saskatoon Star Phoenix (12 February 2021)


Drumming Hill Youth Centre

Prisoners = 0

Staff = 2

Total = 2

Source: Saskatoon Star Phoenix (12 February 2021)


RESEARCH PROJECT AND FUNDING 

The data above was compiled as part of the "COVID-19: Investigating Canada's Carceral Response to the Coronavirus through the Prison Pandemic Partnership" (principal investigator: Kevin Walby, PhD - uWinnipeg | co-investigator: Justin Piché, PhD - uOttawa | partner organization: Canadian Civil Liberties Association) project funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. The partnership project is housed within the Centre for Access to Information and Justice at the University of Winnipeg. 

COVID-19 Cases Linked to Manitoba Provincial Jails and Prisons

 * Updated: 1 April 2021 at 3:40pm EST *

588 Reported COVID-19 Cases Linked to Manitoba Provincial Jails and Prisons as of 31 March 2021

Prisoners = 469 
Staff = 119
Total = 588

INSTITUTIONS AND CASES

Agassiz Youth Centre

Prisoners = 13

Staff = 5

Total = 18

Source: Data MB (31 March 2021)


Brandon Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 90

Staff = 19

Total = 109

Source: Data MB (31 March 2021)

 

Headingly Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 214 

Staff = 46 

Total = 260

Source: Data MB (31 March 2021)


Manitoba Youth Centre

Prisoners = 0 

Staff = 5

Total = 5

Source: Data MB (31 March 2021)

 

Milner Ridge Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 83 

Staff = 26 

Total = 109

Source: Data MB (31 March 2021)

 

The Pas Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 0

Staff = 1

Total = 1

Source: Data MB (31 March 2021)


Winnipeg Remand Centre

Prisoners = 40

Staff = 13 

Total = 53

Source: Data MB (31 March 2021)


Women’s Correctional Centre

Prisoners = 29 

Staff = 4

Total = 33

Source: Data MB (31 March 2021)


RESEARCH PROJECT AND FUNDING 

The data above was compiled as part of the "COVID-19: Investigating Canada's Carceral Response to the Coronavirus through the Prison Pandemic Partnership" (principal investigator: Kevin Walby, PhD - uWinnipeg | co-investigator: Justin Piché, PhD - uOttawa | partner organization: Canadian Civil Liberties Association) project funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. The partnership project is housed within the Centre for Access to Information and Justice at the University of Winnipeg. 

COVID-19 Cases Linked to Ontario Provincial Jails and Prisons

* Updated: 3 April 2021 at 10:55am EST *

1,429 Reported COVID-19 Cases Linked to Ontario Provincial Jails and Prisons as of 31 March 2021 *

Prisoners = 1,087
Staff = 338
Contractor = 4
Total = 1,429

* Data based on figures made publicly available through government, union and media reporting. Due to the quality of the data available, it is possible that there are fewer or additional laboratory confirmed cases of COVID-19 amongst provincial prisoners and prison staff in Ontario that have not been publicly disclosed. 

INSTITUTIONS AND CASES

Algoma Treatment and Remand Centre
Prisoners = 2
Staff = 0
Total = 2
Source: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021)

Central East Correctional Centre
Prisoners = 21
Staff = 4
Total = 25
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021) | Ministry of the Solicitor General (2 March 2021)

Central North Correctional Centre
Prisoners = 67 (minus 9 transferred from the closed Stratford Jail)
Staff = 1 + 5
Total = 64
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021CBC News (17 July 2020| Minister of the Solicitor General (2 March 2021)

Elgin-Middlesex Detention Centre
Prisoners = 47
Staff = 32
Total = 79
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021) | Ministry of the Solicitor General (2 March 2021)

Hamilton Wentworth Detention Centre
Prisoners = 64
Staff = 1 + 2 + 21
Contractor = 1
Total = 89
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021CBC News (17 July 2020) | Barton Prisoner Solidarity Project (28 November 2020) | CBC News (10 March 2021)

Kenora Jail
Prisoners = 2
Staff = 0
Total = 2
Source: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021)

Maplehurst Correctional Complex
Prisoners = 241
Staff = 2 + 80
Contractor = 1
Total = 324
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021) | CBC News (17 July 2020|  Ministry of the Solicitor General (2 March 2021)

Milton-Vanier Centre for Women
Prisoners = 39
Staff = 3
Contractor = 1
Total = 43
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021) | Minister of the Solicitor General (17 January 2021)

Monteith Correctional Centre
Prisoners = 1
Staff = 0
Total = 1
Source: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021)

Niagara Detention Centre
Prisoners = 9
Staff = 0
Total = 9
Source:  Government of Ontario (31 March 2021)

Ontario Correctional Institute
Prisoners = 91
Staff = 26
Total = 117
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021CBC News (17 July 2020)

Ottawa-Carleton Detention Centre
Prisoners = 24
Staff = 8
Total = 32
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021) |  Ministry of the Solicitor General (2 March 2021)

Quinte Detention Centre
Prisoners = 2
Staff = 0
Total = 2
Source: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021)

Sarnia Jail
Prisoners = 51
Staff = 9
Total = 60
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021) |  Ministry of the Solicitor General (2 March 2021)

South West Detention Centre
Prisoners = 23
Staff = 6
Contractor = 1
Total = 30
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021) | Windsor Star (20 March 2020) | Ministry of the Solicitor General (2 March 2021)

St. Lawrence Valley Correctional and Treatment Centre
Prisoners = 0
Staff = 1
Total = 1
Source: CBC News (17 July 2020)

Stratford Jail
Prisoners = 9
Staff = 1
Total = 10
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021) | CTV News (23 February 2021)

Thunder Bay Correctional Centre
Prisoners = 60
Staff = 21
Total = 81
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021) | Toronto Star (29 January 2021)

Thunder Bay Jail
Prisoners = 90
Staff = 41
Total = 131
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021) | Ministry of the Solicitor General (2 March 2021)

Toronto East Detention Centre
Prisoners = 25 (1 dead on 23 March 2021)
Staff = 20
Total = 45
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021) | Ministry of the Solicitor General (2 March 2021)

Toronto South Detention Centre
Prisoners = 228
Staff = 1 + 53
Total = 282
Sources: Government of Ontario (31 March 2021) CBC News (17 July 2020) | Ministry of the Solicitor General (2 March 2021)
* most recent outbreak includes infections with variants - Toronto Star (16 March 2021)

RESEARCH PROJECT AND FUNDING 

The data above was compiled as part of the "COVID-19: Investigating Canada's Carceral Response to the Coronavirus through the Prison Pandemic Partnership" (principal investigator: Kevin Walby, PhD - uWinnipeg | co-investigator: Justin Piché, PhD - uOttawa | partner organization: Canadian Civil Liberties Association) project funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. The partnership project is housed within the Centre for Access to Information and Justice at the University of Winnipeg.  

COVID-19 Cases Linked to Canadian Federal Penitentiaries

 * Updated: 1 April 2021 at 4:25pm EST *

2,026 Reported COVID-19 Cases Linked to Federal Penitentiaries Operated by Correctional Service Canada | CSC as of 31 March 2021 *

Prisoners = 1,450
Staff = 576
Total = 2,026

* Data based on figures made publicly available through government, union and media reporting. Due to the quality of the data available, it is possible that there are additional laboratory confirmed cases of COVID-19 amongst federal penitentiary staff that have not been publicly disclosed. 

ATLANTIC REGION
No COVID-19 cases amongst federal prisoners and CSC staff reported by government, union or media sources.

QUEBEC REGION
Prisoners = 329
Staff = 119
Total = 448

Archambault Institution 

Prisoners = 79 (minimum) 

Staff = 5

Total = 84

Sources: CBC News (17 July 2020) | Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021)


Donnacona Institution

Prisoners = 0

Staff = 2

Total = 2

Source: CBC News (17 July 2020)


Drummond Institution

Prisoners = 18

Staff = 2

Total = 20

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | CBC News (17 July 2020)


Federal Training Centre

Prisoners = 162 (multi | 1 dead on 3 May 2020) + 1 (minimum)

Staff = 34 

Total = 197

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | CBC News (17 July 2020)


Joliette Institution for Women

Prisoners = 54

Staff = 49

Total = 103 

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | CBC News (17 July 2020)


Port Cartier Institution

Prisoners = 15

Staff = 26

Total = 41

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | CBC News (17 July 2020)


Regional Reception Centre - Quebec Region

Prisoners = 0

Staff = 1

Total = 1

Source: CBC News (17 July 2020)


ONTARIO REGION

Prisoners = 180
Staff = 23

Total = 203


Bath Institution

Prisoners = 0

Staff = 1

Total = 1

Source: CBC News (17 July 2020)


Beaver Creek Institution

Prisoners = 1 (via Joyceville Institution)

Staff = 

Total = 2

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | CBC News (17 July 2020)


Collins Bay Institution

Prisoners = 6 (medium via Joyceville Institution)

Staff = 0

Total = 6

Source: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021)


Grand Valley Institution for Women

Prisoners = 8

Staff = 3

Total = 11

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | CBC News (17 July 2020)


Joyceville Institution

Prisoners = 160 (medium)

Staff = 1 + 16

Total = 177

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | CBC News (17 July 2020) | Global News (2 February 2021)


Millhaven Institution

Prisoners = 2

Staff = 1

Total = 3

Source: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | Kingston Whig-Standard (19 October 2020)


Warkworth Institution

Prisoners = 3 (medium via Joyceville Institution)

Staff = 0

Total = 3

Source: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021)


PRAIRIE REGION

Prisoners = 816
Staff = 86

Total = 902


Stony Mountain Institution

Prisoners = 370 (1 dead on 27 December 2020) + 1 (medium)

Staff = 8 + 25

Total = 404

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | Newstalk 610 CKTB (23 November 2020) | CBC News (21 February 2021)


Saskatchewan Penitentiary

Prisoners = 8 (maximum) + 242 (medium | 1 dead on 8 January 2021

Staff = 1 + 14

Total = 265

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | Saskatoon Star Phoenix (6 October 2020) | CTV News (24 December 2020)


Willow Cree Healing Centre

Prisoners = 8 (1 dead on 25 January 2021)

Staff = 2

Total = 10

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | Global News (31 December 2020)


Bowden Institution

Prisoners = 2

Staff = 3

Total = 5

Source: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | CTV News (30 October 2020)


Drumheller Institution

Prisoners = 177 

Staff = 2 + 20

Total = 199

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021)| Calgary Herald (31 October 2020) | CTV News (10 March 2021)


Edmonton Institution

Prisoners = 1

Staff = 7

Total = 8

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | CTV News (21 November 2020)


Edmonton Institution for Women

Prisoners = 5 + 2

Staff = 1

Total = 8

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | Edmonton Journal (24 November 2020)


Pê Sâkâstêw Centre

Prisoners = 0

Staff =3

Total = 3

Source: Calgary Herald (31 October 2020


PACIFIC REGION

Prisoners = 125
Staff = 28

Total = 153

Fraser Valley Institution for Women

Prisoners = 

Staff = 

Total = 5

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | CBC News (17 July 2020)


Kent Institution

Prisoners = 0

Staff = 10

Total = 10

Sources: Abbotsford News (31 March 2021)


Matsqui Institution

Prisoners = 1 

Staff = 1

Total = 2

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | News 1130 (10 September 2020)


Mission Institution

Prisoners = 120 (medium | 1 dead on 15 April 2020)

Staff = 12 + 2 + 2

Total = 136

Sources: Correctional Service Canada (31 March 2021) | CBC News (17 July 2020) | Daily Hive News Vancouver (16 September 2020) | CTV News (19 November 2020)


UNKNOWN INSTITUTIONS AND REGIONS

Staff = 566 (minus 246 cases compiled above with the exception of Kent Institution)

Total = 320

Source: Justin Ling (10 March 2021)


RESEARCH PROJECT AND FUNDING 
The data above was compiled as part of the "COVID-19: Investigating Canada's Carceral Response to the Coronavirus through the Prison Pandemic Partnership" (principal investigator: Kevin Walby, PhD - uWinnipeg | co-investigator: Justin Piché, PhD - uOttawa | partner organization: Canadian Civil Liberties Association) project funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. The partnership project is housed within the Centre for Access to Information and Justice at the University of Winnipeg.